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Water Quality Report · Updated October 07, 2026

City of Fresno Water Department

Serving 542,000 residents in Fresno, California .

National rank 24th percentile
California rank 37th percentile
Data confidence High
D
61/100
Below Average
ⓘ How did we get this rating?
Quick answer

City of Fresno Water Department delivers tap water graded D (61/100) by TapWaterSafety.org. The utility serves approximately 542,000 residents in Fresno, California using groundwater blended with surface water from the Kings River/local aquifer. The most significant water quality concerns are: PFAS contamination; Arsenic detected; Chromium-6 detected; Radium-228 detected. For questions, the utility can be reached at (213) 970-5097.

Data sources for this grade: utilities.csv ⓘ How did we get this rating?
⚠ Sample data notice: Some or all data on this page is illustrative sample data, not live measurements from this utility. See our disclaimer. For authoritative info, refer to the utility's published Consumer Confidence Report.
542,000
People served
1
City served
21
Contaminants detected
21
Above health guidelines
0
EPA violations (5 yr)
2024
Most recent test

Is Fresno tap water safe to drink?

City of Fresno Water Department delivers tap water that earns a grade of D (61/100) from TapWaterSafety.org — a below-average rating, with multiple concerns including pfas contamination.

The utility serves 542,000 residents in Fresno, drawing from groundwater blended with surface water (Kings River/local aquifer) and disinfecting with chloramine.

Public testing data identifies 21 contaminants in this water above EWG's health-based guidelines, including: PFOA, PFOA, PFOA, Arsenic, Arsenic, Arsenic, Haloacetic Acids (HAA5), Haloacetic Acids (HAA5), Haloacetic Acids (HAA5), Total Trihalomethanes (TTHMs), Total Trihalomethanes (TTHMs), Total Trihalomethanes (TTHMs), Radium-228, Radium-228, Radium-228, Nitrate, Nitrate, Nitrate, Chromium-6 (Hexavalent), Chromium-6 (Hexavalent), Chromium-6 (Hexavalent). For most residents, a properly certified home filter at the kitchen tap is the most cost-effective way to reduce exposure to whatever's in your water. See our filter recommendations below, matched specifically to this utility's contaminant profile.

Top concerns in this water

Based on the most recent EPA and EWG data, these are the most significant water quality issues for City of Fresno Water Department.

PFAS contamination

Severe concern

PFOA, PFOA detected. PFAS are persistent chemicals linked to cancer and immune effects with no known safe exposure threshold.

Arsenic detected

Moderate concern

Arsenic detected at 1.3 ppb.

Chromium-6 detected

Moderate concern

Chromium-6 detected at 0.11 ppb.

Radium-228 detected

Moderate concern

Radium-228 detected at 0.47 pCi/L.

Contact City of Fresno Water Department

Reach the utility directly for service issues, water quality concerns, or to request your Consumer Confidence Report.

Water Quality Contact

For questions about contaminants, test results, or your Consumer Confidence Report.

OfficeFresno Water Quality Division
DepartmentWater Quality Compliance
Direct line(213) 580-5802

Treatment Plant

Location5300 Treatment Plant Road, Fresno, CA
Operator certificationClass A (State certified)
Treatment capacity108 million gallons/day

Recommended water filters for Fresno

Filters matched to the specific contaminants in this water supply.

Filter certified for PFOA/PFOS (NSF/ANSI 53 or 58)

$180-$750

Reverse osmosis and some carbon block filters reduce PFAS. Look for certification to NSF/ANSI 53 or 58 for PFOA/PFOS.

AquaTru Countertop Reverse Osmosis
$449-$599 NSF 42, 53, 58, 401, 372
Editorial pick · affiliate link coming soon
Aquasana AQ-5300 Under-Sink Filter
$180-$240 NSF 42, 53, 401, 372
Editorial pick · affiliate link coming soon
Aquasana OptimH2O Reverse Osmosis + Claryum
$429-$549 NSF 42, 53, 58, 401
Editorial pick · affiliate link coming soon
Waterdrop G3P800 Tankless RO
$600-$750 NSF 42, 53, 58, 372
View on retailer →

Reverse osmosis certified for arsenic (NSF/ANSI 58)

$429-$599

Reverse osmosis certified under NSF/ANSI 58 for arsenic is the most reliable home option.

AquaTru Countertop Reverse Osmosis
$449-$599 NSF 42, 53, 58, 401, 372
Editorial pick · affiliate link coming soon
Aquasana OptimH2O Reverse Osmosis + Claryum
$429-$549 NSF 42, 53, 58, 401
Editorial pick · affiliate link coming soon

Reverse osmosis certified for chromium (NSF/ANSI 58)

$429-$599

Chromium-6 needs reverse osmosis for reliable reduction. Standard carbon filters do not address it.

AquaTru Countertop Reverse Osmosis
$449-$599 NSF 42, 53, 58, 401, 372
Editorial pick · affiliate link coming soon
Aquasana OptimH2O Reverse Osmosis + Claryum
$429-$549 NSF 42, 53, 58, 401
Editorial pick · affiliate link coming soon

Disclosure: TapWaterSafety earns a commission from purchases made through these links. This does not influence our scoring methodology or filter selection.

Score breakdown

This utility's overall score of 61/100 breaks down across five weighted components. Read the full methodology →

Health Guideline Performance
23 / 40
Legal Compliance
20 / 20
High-Risk Contaminants
0 / 20
Compliance History
10 / 10
Source Water Vulnerability
8 / 10

Contaminants detected — international standards comparison

Every contaminant detected, compared side-by-side against US EPA legal limits, the EU Drinking Water Directive (2020/2184), WHO Guidelines, and California's Public Health Goal (the strictest US benchmark). Why we show multiple standards →

Sample test dates: Water samples were collected between 2022 and 2024. Test dates per contaminant are shown in the table below.

Contaminant Detected EWG
US health-based
EPA
US legal
EU DWD
Europe
WHO
global
CA PHG
strictest US
Tested
sample year
Status
PFOA
Organic
13.6 ppt 0.004 4 100 100 0.007 2023 EPA violation
PFOA
Organic
13.3 ppt 0.004 4 100 100 0.007 2022 EPA violation
PFOA
Organic
11.1 ppt 0.004 4 100 100 0.007 2024 EPA violation
Arsenic
Heavy metal
1.52 ppb 0.004 10 10 10 0.004 2023 380× over
Arsenic
Heavy metal
1.32 ppb 0.004 10 10 10 0.004 2022 330× over
Arsenic
Heavy metal
1.3 ppb 0.004 10 10 10 0.004 2024 325× over
Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Disinfection byproduct
15.6 ppb 0.1 60 60 — — 2023 156× over
Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Disinfection byproduct
13.8 ppb 0.1 60 60 — — 2022 138× over
Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Disinfection byproduct
13.5 ppb 0.1 60 60 — — 2024 135× over
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHMs)
Disinfection byproduct
51.2 ppb 0.6 80 100 — — 2023 85× over
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHMs)
Disinfection byproduct
48.1 ppb 0.6 80 100 — — 2024 80× over
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHMs)
Disinfection byproduct
38.1 ppb 0.6 80 100 — — 2022 64× over
Radium-228
Radiological
0.47 pCi/L 0.019 5 — 0.1 0.019 2024 25× over
Radium-228
Radiological
0.42 pCi/L 0.019 5 — 0.1 0.019 2022 22× over
Radium-228
Radiological
0.329 pCi/L 0.019 5 — 0.1 0.019 2023 17× over
Nitrate
Inorganic
1.5 mg/L 0.14 10 11.3 11.3 10 2024 11× over
Nitrate
Inorganic
1.33 mg/L 0.14 10 11.3 11.3 10 2023 9.5× over
Nitrate
Inorganic
1.1 mg/L 0.14 10 11.3 11.3 10 2022 7.9× over
Chromium-6 (Hexavalent)
Heavy metal
0.138 ppb 0.02 — — — 0.02 2022 6.9× over
Chromium-6 (Hexavalent)
Heavy metal
0.11 ppb 0.02 — — — 0.02 2024 5.5× over
Chromium-6 (Hexavalent)
Heavy metal
0.078 ppb 0.02 — — — 0.02 2023 3.9× over
Contaminant Detected (2024) EWG EPA EU DWD WHO CA PHG Status
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHMs)
Disinfection byproduct
48.1 ppb 0.6 80 100 — — 80× over
Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Disinfection byproduct
13.5 ppb 0.1 60 60 — — 135× over
Arsenic
Heavy metal
1.3 ppb 0.004 10 10 10 0.004 325× over
Radium-228
Radiological
0.47 pCi/L 0.019 5 — 0.1 0.019 25× over
Chromium-6 (Hexavalent)
Heavy metal
0.11 ppb 0.02 — — — 0.02 5.5× over
PFOA
Organic
11.1 ppt 0.004 4 100 100 0.007 EPA violation
Nitrate
Inorganic
1.5 mg/L 0.14 10 11.3 11.3 10 11× over
Contaminant Detected (2023) EWG EPA EU DWD WHO CA PHG Status
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHMs)
Disinfection byproduct
51.2 ppb 0.6 80 100 — — 85× over
Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Disinfection byproduct
15.6 ppb 0.1 60 60 — — 156× over
Arsenic
Heavy metal
1.52 ppb 0.004 10 10 10 0.004 380× over
Radium-228
Radiological
0.329 pCi/L 0.019 5 — 0.1 0.019 17× over
Chromium-6 (Hexavalent)
Heavy metal
0.078 ppb 0.02 — — — 0.02 3.9× over
PFOA
Organic
13.6 ppt 0.004 4 100 100 0.007 EPA violation
Nitrate
Inorganic
1.33 mg/L 0.14 10 11.3 11.3 10 9.5× over
Contaminant Detected (2022) EWG EPA EU DWD WHO CA PHG Status
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHMs)
Disinfection byproduct
38.1 ppb 0.6 80 100 — — 64× over
Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Disinfection byproduct
13.8 ppb 0.1 60 60 — — 138× over
Arsenic
Heavy metal
1.32 ppb 0.004 10 10 10 0.004 330× over
Radium-228
Radiological
0.42 pCi/L 0.019 5 — 0.1 0.019 22× over
Chromium-6 (Hexavalent)
Heavy metal
0.138 ppb 0.02 — — — 0.02 6.9× over
PFOA
Organic
13.3 ppt 0.004 4 100 100 0.007 EPA violation
Nitrate
Inorganic
1.1 mg/L 0.14 10 11.3 11.3 10 7.9× over

All values in the unit of the detected level. Red cells indicate the detected level exceeds that standard. Some contaminants have limits in some jurisdictions but not others (shown as —). The "Tested" column shows the year each contaminant sample was collected.

Sources: US EPA, EU Drinking Water Directive 2020/2184, WHO Guidelines (4th ed.), California OEHHA PHGs, EWG Tap Water Database, and City of Fresno Water Department's Consumer Confidence Report.

City of Fresno Water Department service area

This water system serves 1 community in Fresno County, California. Click any city for its dedicated tap water quality page.

About this water system

Public Water System ID
CA0540700
Owner type
Local government
Source water
Groundwater blended with surface water (Kings River/local aquifer)
Disinfection method
Chloramine
Service connections
173,440
Service area
Fresno, Fresno County, California