Water Quality Report · Updated May 12, 2026

CITY OF MERCED

Serving 93,692 residents in MERCED, California .

National rank 11th percentile
California rank 25th percentile
Data confidence Medium
Quick answer

CITY OF MERCED delivers tap water graded F (51/100) by TapWaterSafety.org. The utility serves approximately 93,692 residents in MERCED, California using groundwater. The most significant water quality concerns are: PFAS contamination; Perfluorohexane sulfonate (PFHXS) significantly above health guideline; Arsenic significantly above health guideline; Haloacetic acids (HAA5) significantly above health guideline. For questions, the utility can be reached at 209-385-6800.

Data sources for this grade: utilities.csv EWG Tap Water Database ⓘ How did we get this rating?
93,692
People served
1
City served
31
Contaminants detected
13
Above health guidelines
0
EPA violations (5 yr)

Is MERCED tap water safe to drink?

CITY OF MERCED delivers tap water that earns a grade of F (51/100) from TapWaterSafety.org — a poor rating, with significant contamination concerns and/or recent violations.

The utility serves 93,692 residents in MERCED, drawing from groundwater.

Public testing data identifies 13 contaminants in this water above EWG's health-based guidelines, including: Perfluorohexane sulfonate (PFHXS), Arsenic, Haloacetic acids (HAA5), Chromium (hexavalent), Nitrate and nitrite, Nitrate, Perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA), Total trihalomethanes (TTHMs), Perfluorooctane sulfonate (PFOS), Bromodichloromethane, Uranium, Tetrachloroethylene (perchloroethylene), Vanadium. For most residents, a properly certified home filter at the kitchen tap is the most cost-effective way to reduce exposure to whatever's in your water. See our filter recommendations below, matched specifically to this utility's contaminant profile.

Top concerns in this water

Based on the most recent EPA and EWG data, these are the most significant water quality issues for CITY OF MERCED.

PFAS contamination

Severe concern

Perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA), Perfluorooctane sulfonate (PFOS) detected. PFAS are persistent chemicals linked to cancer and immune effects with no known safe exposure threshold.

Perfluorohexane sulfonate (PFHXS) significantly above health guideline

Moderate concern

Perfluorohexane sulfonate (PFHXS) detected at 1.22 ppt, 1221x above the EWG health guideline of 0.001 ppt.

Arsenic significantly above health guideline

Moderate concern

Arsenic detected at 3.34 ppb, 836x above the EWG health guideline of 0.004 ppb.

Haloacetic acids (HAA5) significantly above health guideline

Moderate concern

Haloacetic acids (HAA5) detected at 36.2 ppb, 362x above the EWG health guideline of 0.1 ppb.

Contact CITY OF MERCED

Reach the utility directly for service issues, water quality concerns, or to request your Consumer Confidence Report.

Recommended water filters for MERCED

Filters matched to the specific contaminants in this water supply.

Reverse Osmosis or NSF P473 certified carbon

$80-$750

Activated carbon and RO are the only technologies proven to remove PFAS at certified levels.

AquaTru Countertop Reverse Osmosis
$449-$599 NSF 42, 53, 58, 401, P473
Editorial pick · affiliate link coming soon
Aquasana OptimH2O Reverse Osmosis + Claryum
$429-$549 NSF 42, 53, 58, 401, P473
Editorial pick · affiliate link coming soon
Waterdrop G3P800 Tankless RO
$600-$750 NSF 58, 372
View on retailer →
Waterdrop N1 Countertop RO
$249-$329 NSF 58, 372
View on retailer →
Clearly Filtered Pitcher Filter
$80-$95 NSF 42, 53, 401, P473
Editorial pick · affiliate link coming soon

Reverse Osmosis

$249-$750

Arsenic is most effectively removed by reverse osmosis. Some specialized adsorptive filters also work.

AquaTru Countertop Reverse Osmosis
$449-$599 NSF 42, 53, 58, 401, P473
Editorial pick · affiliate link coming soon
Aquasana OptimH2O Reverse Osmosis + Claryum
$429-$549 NSF 42, 53, 58, 401, P473
Editorial pick · affiliate link coming soon
Waterdrop G3P800 Tankless RO
$600-$750 NSF 58, 372
View on retailer →
Waterdrop N1 Countertop RO
$249-$329 NSF 58, 372
View on retailer →

Disclosure: TapWaterSafety earns a commission from purchases made through these links. This does not influence our scoring methodology or filter selection.

Score breakdown

This utility's overall score of 51/100 breaks down across five weighted components. Read the full methodology →

Health Guideline Performance
10 / 40
Legal Compliance
20 / 20
High-Risk Contaminants
3 / 20
Compliance History
10 / 10
Source Water Vulnerability
8 / 10

Contaminants detected — international standards comparison

Every contaminant detected, compared side-by-side against US EPA legal limits, the EU Drinking Water Directive (2020/2184), WHO Guidelines, and California's Public Health Goal (the strictest US benchmark). Why we show multiple standards →

Contaminant Detected EWG
US health-based
EPA
US legal
EU DWD
Europe
WHO
global
CA PHG
strictest US
Tested
sample year
Status
Perfluorohexane sulfonate (PFHXS)
PFAS
1.22 ppt 0.001 10.0 1221× over
Arsenic
Heavy metal
3.34 ppb 0.004 10.0 10 10 0.004 836× over
Haloacetic acids (HAA5)
Disinfection byproduct
36.2 ppb 0.1 60.0 60 362× over
Chromium (hexavalent)
Heavy metal
3.63 ppb 0.02 181× over
Nitrate and nitrite
Inorganic
2.55 ppm 0.14 10.0 11.3 11.3 10 18× over
Nitrate
Inorganic
2.32 ppm 0.14 10.0 11.3 11.3 10 17× over
Perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA)
PFAS
0.321 ppt 0.09 4.0 100 100 0.007 3.6× over
Total trihalomethanes (TTHMs)
Disinfection byproduct
0.283 ppb 0.15 80.0 100 1.9× over
Perfluorooctane sulfonate (PFOS)
PFAS
0.543 ppt 0.3 4.0 100 100 1 1.8× over
Bromodichloromethane
Disinfection byproduct
0.107 ppb 0.06 1.8× over
Uranium
Radiological
0.5 pCi/L 0.43 20.0 30 30 0.43 1.2× over
Tetrachloroethylene (perchloroethylene)
Volatile organic compound
0.0672 ppb 0.06 5.0 1.1× over
Vanadium
Other
21.9 ppb 21.0 1.0× over
Haloacetic acids (HAA9)
Disinfection byproduct
0.05 ppb 0.06 Below guideline
Dibromochloromethane
Disinfection byproduct
0.0833 ppb 0.1 Below guideline
Radium, combined (-226 and -228)
Radiological
0.03 pCi/L 0.05 5.0 Below guideline
Chlorate
Disinfection byproduct
112.9 ppb 210.0 Below guideline
Barium
Heavy metal
231.3 ppb 700.0 2000.0 1300 2000 Below guideline
1,2,3-Trichloropropane
Other
0.000196 ppb 0.0007 Below guideline
Chloroform
Disinfection byproduct
0.0417 ppb 0.4 Below guideline
Bromoform
Disinfection byproduct
0.0467 ppb 0.5 Below guideline
Molybdenum
Other
1.44 ppb 40.0 Below guideline
1,2-Dichloroethane
Volatile organic compound
0.00769 ppb 0.4 5.0 Below guideline
1,4-Dioxane
Semi-volatile organic compound
0.0055 ppb 0.35 50 1 Below guideline
Manganese
Heavy metal
1.24 ppb 100.0 50 80 Below guideline
Trichloroethylene
Volatile organic compound
0.00171 ppb 0.4 5.0 10 20 1.7 Below guideline
Perfluorohexanoic Acid (PFHxA)
PFAS
0.287 ppt 1000.0 Below guideline
Strontium
Radiological
0.368 ppb 1500.0 Below guideline
Chlorodifluoromethane
Other
0.0128 ppb Below guideline
Fluoride
Inorganic
0.1 ppm 4.0 1.5 1.5 Below guideline
o-toluidine
Other
0.0019 ppb Below guideline

All values in the unit of the detected level. Red cells indicate the detected level exceeds that standard. Some contaminants have limits in some jurisdictions but not others (shown as —). The "Tested" column shows the year each contaminant sample was collected.

Sources: US EPA, EU Drinking Water Directive 2020/2184, WHO Guidelines (4th ed.), California OEHHA PHGs, EWG Tap Water Database.

CITY OF MERCED service area

This water system serves 1 community in Merced County, California. Click any city for its dedicated tap water quality page.

About this water system

Public Water System ID
CA2410009
Owner type
Local government
Source water
Groundwater
Service connections
24,363
Service area
MERCED, Merced County, California