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Tap Water Quality Report

Tap water quality in FAIRFIELD, California

Served by CITY OF FAIRFIELD. 120,377 residents.

Average score 59/100
Utilities 1
Population 120,377
Quick answer

Tap water in FAIRFIELD, California receives a grade of F (59/100) from TapWaterSafety.org. It's served by CITY OF FAIRFIELD. The most significant water quality concerns are: Haloacetic acids (HAA5) significantly above health guideline; Haloacetic acids (HAA9) significantly above health guideline; Total trihalomethanes (TTHMs) significantly above health guideline; Arsenic detected. Data sources: EPA SDWIS, EPA ECHO, EWG Tap Water Database.

Data sources for this grade: utilities.csv EWG Tap Water Database ⓘ How did we get this rating?

What's in FAIRFIELD's tap water

Top water quality concerns identified by the EPA and Environmental Working Group across the utility serving FAIRFIELD.

Haloacetic acids (HAA5) significantly above health guideline

Moderate concern

Haloacetic acids (HAA5) detected at 36.2 ppb, 362x above the EWG health guideline of 0.1 ppb.

Haloacetic acids (HAA9) significantly above health guideline

Moderate concern

Haloacetic acids (HAA9) detected at 18.8 ppb, 314x above the EWG health guideline of 0.06 ppb.

Total trihalomethanes (TTHMs) significantly above health guideline

Moderate concern

Total trihalomethanes (TTHMs) detected at 39.0 ppb, 260x above the EWG health guideline of 0.15 ppb.

Arsenic detected

Moderate concern

Arsenic detected at 0.228 ppb.

EPA compliance record

Official U.S. EPA records for CITY OF FAIRFIELD (system ID CA4810003) for the last 3 years. Checked 2026-10-07.

Health-based violation in the last 3 years. A contaminant was above the legal limit or required treatment was not met in at least one quarter.
6 of 12quarters with a violation
Nolead above EPA action level
11/07/2025last state inspection
RuleTypeSinceStatus
Lead and Copper Rule Revisions Missed reporting 10/17/2024 Open
Lead and Copper Rule Revisions Required treatment not met 10/17/2024 Open

Source: U.S. EPA Enforcement and Compliance History Online (ECHO), from the Safe Drinking Water Information System. See EPA's full report.

Recommended filters for FAIRFIELD

Filters matched to the specific contaminants in FAIRFIELD's water supply.

Carbon filter certified for VOCs (NSF/ANSI 53)

$180-$599

Activated carbon is effective for disinfection byproducts. Look for NSF/ANSI 53 VOC reduction.

Aquasana AQ-5300 Under-Sink Filter
$180-$240 NSF 42, 53, 401, 372
Editorial pick · affiliate link coming soon
AquaTru Countertop Reverse Osmosis
$449-$599 NSF 42, 53, 58, 401, 372
Editorial pick · affiliate link coming soon
Aquasana OptimH2O Reverse Osmosis + Claryum
$429-$549 NSF 42, 53, 58, 401
Editorial pick · affiliate link coming soon

Reverse osmosis certified for arsenic (NSF/ANSI 58)

$429-$599

Reverse osmosis certified under NSF/ANSI 58 for arsenic is the most reliable home option.

AquaTru Countertop Reverse Osmosis
$449-$599 NSF 42, 53, 58, 401, 372
Editorial pick · affiliate link coming soon
Aquasana OptimH2O Reverse Osmosis + Claryum
$429-$549 NSF 42, 53, 58, 401
Editorial pick · affiliate link coming soon

Disclosure: TapWaterSafety earns a commission from purchases made through these links. This does not influence our scoring methodology or filter selection.

All contaminants detected in FAIRFIELD's tap water

Every contaminant identified, compared side-by-side against US EPA legal limits, the EU Drinking Water Directive (2020/2184), WHO Guidelines, and California's Public Health Goal. Why we show multiple standards →

Contaminant Detected EWG
US health-based
EPA
US legal
EU DWD
Europe
WHO
global
CA PHG
strictest US
Tested
sample year
Status
Haloacetic acids (HAA5)
Disinfection byproduct
36.2 ppb 0.1 60.0 60 — — — 362× over
Haloacetic acids (HAA9)
Disinfection byproduct
18.8 ppb 0.06 — — — — — 314× over
Total trihalomethanes (TTHMs)
Disinfection byproduct
39.0 ppb 0.15 80.0 100 — — — 260× over
Bromodichloromethane
Disinfection byproduct
9.29 ppb 0.06 — — — — — 155× over
Chloroform
Disinfection byproduct
25.3 ppb 0.4 — — — — — 63× over
Arsenic
Heavy metal
0.228 ppb 0.004 10.0 10 10 0.004 — 57× over
Trichloroacetic acid
Disinfection byproduct
5.53 ppb 0.1 — — — — — 55× over
Dibromochloromethane
Disinfection byproduct
4.89 ppb 0.1 — — — — — 49× over
Dichloroacetic acid
Disinfection byproduct
4.25 ppb 0.2 — — — — — 21× over
Dibromoacetic acid
Disinfection byproduct
0.351 ppb 0.03 — — — — — 12× over
Chromium (hexavalent)
Heavy metal
0.121 ppb 0.02 — — — — — 6.0× over
Nitrate
Inorganic
0.175 ppm 0.14 10.0 11.3 11.3 10 — 1.2× over
Nitrate and nitrite
Inorganic
0.157 ppm 0.14 10.0 11.3 11.3 10 — 1.1× over
Bromoform
Disinfection byproduct
0.321 ppb 0.5 — — — — — Below guideline
1,2,3-Trichloropropane
Other
0.000197 ppb 0.0007 — — — — — Below guideline
Chlorate
Disinfection byproduct
29.1 ppb 210.0 — — — — — Below guideline
Aluminum
Heavy metal
39.7 ppb 600.0 — 200 — 600 — Below guideline
Vanadium
Other
1.01 ppb 21.0 — — — — — Below guideline
Manganese
Heavy metal
0.552 ppb 100.0 — 50 80 — — Below guideline
Monochloroacetic acid
Disinfection byproduct
0.178 ppb 53.0 — — — — — Below guideline
Molybdenum
Other
0.117 ppb 40.0 — — — — — Below guideline
Monobromoacetic acid
Disinfection byproduct
0.0563 ppb 25.0 — — — — — Below guideline
Perfluorohexanoic Acid (PFHxA)
PFAS
0.263 ppt 1000.0 — — — — — Below guideline
Strontium
Radiological
0.165 ppb 1500.0 — — — — — Below guideline
4-Androstene-3,17-dione
Other
0.115 ppt — — — — — — Below guideline
Fluoride
Inorganic
0.342 ppm — 4.0 1.5 1.5 — — Below guideline

All values in the unit of the detected level. Red cells indicate the detected level exceeds that standard. Some contaminants have limits in some jurisdictions but not others (shown as —). The "Tested" column shows the year each contaminant sample was collected.

Sources: US EPA, EU Drinking Water Directive 2020/2184, WHO Guidelines, California OEHHA PHGs, EWG Tap Water Database.

Treatment plant contact info

For service issues, water quality concerns, or to request a Consumer Confidence Report from CITY OF FAIRFIELD.

Treatment Plant

FacilityNORTH BAY REGIONAL WTP - TREATED

ZIP codes served

FAIRFIELD's public water systems serve the following ZIP codes: