Tap Water Quality Report

Tap water quality in Modesto, California

Served by City of Modesto Water Department. 214,000 residents.

Average score 49/100
Utilities 1
Population 214,000
Quick answer

Tap water in Modesto, California receives a grade of F (49/100) from TapWaterSafety.org. It's served by City of Modesto Water Department. The most significant water quality concerns are: PFAS contamination; Arsenic significantly above health guideline; Chromium-6 detected; Radium-228 detected. Data sources: EPA SDWIS, EPA ECHO, EWG Tap Water Database, and Modesto's published Consumer Confidence Report.

Data sources for this grade: utilities.csv ⓘ How did we get this rating?
Sample data notice: Some or all data on this page is illustrative sample data, not live measurements. See our disclaimer and data sources.

What's in Modesto's tap water

Top water quality concerns identified by the EPA and Environmental Working Group across the utility serving Modesto.

PFAS contamination

Severe concern

PFOA, PFOA detected. PFAS are persistent chemicals linked to cancer and immune effects with no known safe exposure threshold.

Arsenic significantly above health guideline

Moderate concern

Arsenic detected at 3.96 ppb, 990x above the EWG health guideline of 0.004 ppb.

Chromium-6 detected

Moderate concern

Chromium-6 detected at 0.4 ppb.

Radium-228 detected

Moderate concern

Radium-228 detected at 0.39 pCi/L.

Recommended filters for Modesto

Filters matched to the specific contaminants in Modesto's water supply.

Reverse Osmosis or NSF P473 certified carbon

$80-$750

Activated carbon and RO are the only technologies proven to remove PFAS at certified levels.

AquaTru Countertop Reverse Osmosis
$449-$599 NSF 42, 53, 58, 401, P473
Editorial pick · affiliate link coming soon
Aquasana OptimH2O Reverse Osmosis + Claryum
$429-$549 NSF 42, 53, 58, 401, P473
Editorial pick · affiliate link coming soon
Waterdrop G3P800 Tankless RO
$600-$750 NSF 58, 372
View on retailer →
Waterdrop N1 Countertop RO
$249-$329 NSF 58, 372
View on retailer →
Clearly Filtered Pitcher Filter
$80-$95 NSF 42, 53, 401, P473
Editorial pick · affiliate link coming soon

Reverse Osmosis

$249-$750

Arsenic is most effectively removed by reverse osmosis. Some specialized adsorptive filters also work.

AquaTru Countertop Reverse Osmosis
$449-$599 NSF 42, 53, 58, 401, P473
Editorial pick · affiliate link coming soon
Aquasana OptimH2O Reverse Osmosis + Claryum
$429-$549 NSF 42, 53, 58, 401, P473
Editorial pick · affiliate link coming soon
Waterdrop G3P800 Tankless RO
$600-$750 NSF 58, 372
View on retailer →
Waterdrop N1 Countertop RO
$249-$329 NSF 58, 372
View on retailer →

Reverse Osmosis or water softener

$249-$750

RO removes radium effectively; ion-exchange water softeners also reduce radium concentration.

AquaTru Countertop Reverse Osmosis
$449-$599 NSF 42, 53, 58, 401, P473
Editorial pick · affiliate link coming soon
Aquasana OptimH2O Reverse Osmosis + Claryum
$429-$549 NSF 42, 53, 58, 401, P473
Editorial pick · affiliate link coming soon
Waterdrop G3P800 Tankless RO
$600-$750 NSF 58, 372
View on retailer →
Waterdrop N1 Countertop RO
$249-$329 NSF 58, 372
View on retailer →

Disclosure: TapWaterSafety earns a commission from purchases made through these links. This does not influence our scoring methodology or filter selection.

All contaminants detected in Modesto's tap water

Every contaminant identified, compared side-by-side against US EPA legal limits, the EU Drinking Water Directive (2020/2184), WHO Guidelines, and California's Public Health Goal. Why we show multiple standards →

Sample test dates: Water samples were collected in 2024. Test dates per contaminant are shown in the table below.

Contaminant Detected EWG
US health-based
EPA
US legal
EU DWD
Europe
WHO
global
CA PHG
strictest US
Tested
sample year
Status
Arsenic
Heavy metal
3.96 ppb 0.004 10 10 10 0.004 2023 990× over
PFOA
Organic
2.62 ppt 0.004 4 100 100 0.007 2023 655× over
Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Disinfection byproduct
6.3 ppb 0.1 60 60 2024 63× over
Radium-228
Radiological
0.504 pCi/L 0.019 5 0.1 0.019 2022 27× over
Chromium-6 (Hexavalent)
Heavy metal
0.437 ppb 0.02 0.02 2023 22× over
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHMs)
Disinfection byproduct
5.04 ppb 0.6 80 100 2023 8.4× over
Contaminant Detected (2024) EWG EPA EU DWD WHO CA PHG Status
Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Disinfection byproduct
6.3 ppb 0.1 60 60 63× over
Contaminant Detected (2023) EWG EPA EU DWD WHO CA PHG Status
Arsenic
Heavy metal
3.96 ppb 0.004 10 10 10 0.004 990× over
PFOA
Organic
2.62 ppt 0.004 4 100 100 0.007 655× over
Chromium-6 (Hexavalent)
Heavy metal
0.437 ppb 0.02 0.02 22× over
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHMs)
Disinfection byproduct
5.04 ppb 0.6 80 100 8.4× over
Contaminant Detected (2022) EWG EPA EU DWD WHO CA PHG Status
Radium-228
Radiological
0.504 pCi/L 0.019 5 0.1 0.019 27× over

All values in the unit of the detected level. Red cells indicate the detected level exceeds that standard. Some contaminants have limits in some jurisdictions but not others (shown as —). The "Tested" column shows the year each contaminant sample was collected.

Sources: US EPA, EU Drinking Water Directive 2020/2184, WHO Guidelines, California OEHHA PHGs, EWG Tap Water Database.

Treatment plant contact info

For service issues, water quality concerns, or to request a Consumer Confidence Report from City of Modesto Water Department.

Treatment Plant

FacilityModesto Water Treatment Plant
Location1888 Treatment Plant Road, Modesto, CA
Operator certificationClass A (State certified)
Treatment capacity42 million gallons/day

ZIP codes served

Modesto's public water systems serve the following ZIP codes: