Tap Water Quality Report

Tap water quality in SAN MARCOS, California

Served by VALLECITOS WD. 113,500 residents.

Average score 53/100
Utilities 1
Population 113,500
Quick answer

Tap water in SAN MARCOS, California receives a grade of F (53/100) from TapWaterSafety.org. It's served by VALLECITOS WD. The most significant water quality concerns are: PFAS contamination; Arsenic* significantly above health guideline; Haloacetic acids (HAA5) significantly above health guideline; Haloacetic acids (HAA9) significantly above health guideline. Data sources: EPA SDWIS, EPA ECHO, EWG Tap Water Database.

Data sources for this grade: utilities.csv EWG Tap Water Database ⓘ How did we get this rating?

What's in SAN MARCOS's tap water

Top water quality concerns identified by the EPA and Environmental Working Group across the utility serving SAN MARCOS.

PFAS contamination

Severe concern

Perfluorooctane sulfonate (PFOS)* detected. PFAS are persistent chemicals linked to cancer and immune effects with no known safe exposure threshold.

Arsenic* significantly above health guideline

Moderate concern

Arsenic* detected at 1.49 ppb, 373x above the EWG health guideline of 0.004 ppb.

Haloacetic acids (HAA5) significantly above health guideline

Moderate concern

Haloacetic acids (HAA5) detected at 36.2 ppb, 362x above the EWG health guideline of 0.1 ppb.

Haloacetic acids (HAA9) significantly above health guideline

Moderate concern

Haloacetic acids (HAA9) detected at 10.3 ppb, 171x above the EWG health guideline of 0.06 ppb.

Recommended filters for SAN MARCOS

Filters matched to the specific contaminants in SAN MARCOS's water supply.

Reverse Osmosis or NSF P473 certified carbon

$80-$750

Activated carbon and RO are the only technologies proven to remove PFAS at certified levels.

AquaTru Countertop Reverse Osmosis
$449-$599 NSF 42, 53, 58, 401, P473
Editorial pick · affiliate link coming soon
Aquasana OptimH2O Reverse Osmosis + Claryum
$429-$549 NSF 42, 53, 58, 401, P473
Editorial pick · affiliate link coming soon
Waterdrop G3P800 Tankless RO
$600-$750 NSF 58, 372
View on retailer →
Waterdrop N1 Countertop RO
$249-$329 NSF 58, 372
View on retailer →
Clearly Filtered Pitcher Filter
$80-$95 NSF 42, 53, 401, P473
Editorial pick · affiliate link coming soon

Reverse Osmosis

$249-$750

Arsenic is most effectively removed by reverse osmosis. Some specialized adsorptive filters also work.

AquaTru Countertop Reverse Osmosis
$449-$599 NSF 42, 53, 58, 401, P473
Editorial pick · affiliate link coming soon
Aquasana OptimH2O Reverse Osmosis + Claryum
$429-$549 NSF 42, 53, 58, 401, P473
Editorial pick · affiliate link coming soon
Waterdrop G3P800 Tankless RO
$600-$750 NSF 58, 372
View on retailer →
Waterdrop N1 Countertop RO
$249-$329 NSF 58, 372
View on retailer →

Disclosure: TapWaterSafety earns a commission from purchases made through these links. This does not influence our scoring methodology or filter selection.

All contaminants detected in SAN MARCOS's tap water

Every contaminant identified, compared side-by-side against US EPA legal limits, the EU Drinking Water Directive (2020/2184), WHO Guidelines, and California's Public Health Goal. Why we show multiple standards →

Contaminant Detected EWG
US health-based
EPA
US legal
EU DWD
Europe
WHO
global
CA PHG
strictest US
Tested
sample year
Status
Arsenic*
Heavy metal
1.49 ppb 0.004 10.0 10 10 0.004 373× over
Haloacetic acids (HAA5)
Disinfection byproduct
36.2 ppb 0.1 60.0 60 362× over
Haloacetic acids (HAA9)
Disinfection byproduct
10.3 ppb 0.06 171× over
Total trihalomethanes (TTHMs)
Disinfection byproduct
21.9 ppb 0.15 80.0 100 146× over
Bromodichloromethane
Disinfection byproduct
6.51 ppb 0.06 108× over
Dibromoacetic acid
Disinfection byproduct
1.89 ppb 0.03 63× over
Dibromochloromethane
Disinfection byproduct
6.07 ppb 0.1 61× over
Bromate*
Disinfection byproduct
2.39 ppb 0.1 10.0 10 10 0.1 24× over
Chloroform
Disinfection byproduct
6.46 ppb 0.4 16× over
Dichloroacetic acid
Disinfection byproduct
3.09 ppb 0.2 15× over
Trichloroacetic acid
Disinfection byproduct
1.49 ppb 0.1 15× over
Bromoform
Disinfection byproduct
2.79 ppb 0.5 5.6× over
Uranium*
Radiological
1.68 pCi/L 0.43 20.0 30 30 0.43 3.9× over
Chromium (hexavalent)
Heavy metal
0.0638 ppb 0.02 3.2× over
Nitrate*
Inorganic
0.145 ppm 0.14 10.0 11.3 11.3 10 1.0× over
Perfluorooctane sulfonate (PFOS)*
PFAS
0.25 ppt 0.3 4.0 100 100 1 Below guideline
Chlorate
Disinfection byproduct
106.1 ppb 210.0 Below guideline
Nitrate and nitrite*
Inorganic
0.04 ppm 0.14 10.0 11.3 11.3 10 Below guideline
Manganese
Heavy metal
13.5 ppb 100.0 50 80 Below guideline
Molybdenum
Other
4.14 ppb 40.0 Below guideline
Barium*
Heavy metal
60.6 ppb 700.0 2000.0 1300 2000 Below guideline
Aluminum*
Heavy metal
37.0 ppb 600.0 200 600 Below guideline
Vanadium
Other
0.188 ppb 21.0 Below guideline
Monobromoacetic acid
Disinfection byproduct
0.0406 ppb 25.0 Below guideline
Monochloroacetic acid
Disinfection byproduct
0.05 ppb 53.0 Below guideline
Strontium
Radiological
0.994 ppb 1500.0 Below guideline
Perfluorohexanoic Acid (PFHxA)*
PFAS
0.275 ppt 1000.0 Below guideline
Bromide*
Other
160.7 ppb Below guideline
Fluoride*
Inorganic
0.578 ppm 4.0 1.5 1.5 Below guideline
Lithium
Other
13.3 ppb Below guideline

All values in the unit of the detected level. Red cells indicate the detected level exceeds that standard. Some contaminants have limits in some jurisdictions but not others (shown as —). The "Tested" column shows the year each contaminant sample was collected.

Sources: US EPA, EU Drinking Water Directive 2020/2184, WHO Guidelines, California OEHHA PHGs, EWG Tap Water Database.

Treatment plant contact info

For service issues, water quality concerns, or to request a Consumer Confidence Report from VALLECITOS WD.

ZIP codes served

SAN MARCOS's public water systems serve the following ZIP codes: