Water Quality Report · Updated May 12, 2026

KALAMAZOO

Serving 192,992 residents in KALAMAZOO, Michigan .

National rank 11th percentile
Michigan rank 3th percentile
Data confidence Medium
Quick answer

KALAMAZOO delivers tap water graded F (51/100) by TapWaterSafety.org. The utility serves approximately 192,992 residents in KALAMAZOO, Michigan using groundwater. The most significant water quality concerns are: PFAS contamination; Arsenic significantly above health guideline; Perfluorohexane sulfonate (PFHXS) significantly above health guideline; Haloacetic acids (HAA9) significantly above health guideline. For questions, the utility can be reached at 269-337-8768.

Data sources for this grade: utilities.csv EWG Tap Water Database ⓘ How did we get this rating?
192,992
People served
1
City served
25
Contaminants detected
9
Above health guidelines
0
EPA violations (5 yr)

Is KALAMAZOO tap water safe to drink?

KALAMAZOO delivers tap water that earns a grade of F (51/100) from TapWaterSafety.org — a poor rating, with significant contamination concerns and/or recent violations.

The utility serves 192,992 residents in KALAMAZOO, drawing from groundwater. Despite being legal under US EPA standards, this water would fail the European Union's Drinking Water Directive, primarily due to pfas contamination.

Public testing data identifies 9 contaminants in this water above EWG's health-based guidelines, including: Arsenic, Perfluorohexane sulfonate (PFHXS), Haloacetic acids (HAA9), Total trihalomethanes (TTHMs), Haloacetic acids (HAA5), Perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA), Perfluorooctane sulfonate (PFOS), Nitrate, Manganese. For most residents, a properly certified home filter at the kitchen tap is the most cost-effective way to reduce exposure to whatever's in your water. See our filter recommendations below, matched specifically to this utility's contaminant profile.

Top concerns in this water

Based on the most recent EPA and EWG data, these are the most significant water quality issues for KALAMAZOO.

PFAS contamination

Severe concern

Perfluorooctane sulfonate (PFOS), Perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) detected. PFAS are persistent chemicals linked to cancer and immune effects with no known safe exposure threshold.

Arsenic significantly above health guideline

Moderate concern

Arsenic detected at 6.2 ppb, 1550x above the EWG health guideline of 0.004 ppb.

Perfluorohexane sulfonate (PFHXS) significantly above health guideline

Moderate concern

Perfluorohexane sulfonate (PFHXS) detected at 1.48 ppt, 1478x above the EWG health guideline of 0.001 ppt.

Haloacetic acids (HAA9) significantly above health guideline

Moderate concern

Haloacetic acids (HAA9) detected at 22.2 ppb, 371x above the EWG health guideline of 0.06 ppb.

Contact KALAMAZOO

Reach the utility directly for service issues, water quality concerns, or to request your Consumer Confidence Report.

Recommended water filters for KALAMAZOO

Filters matched to the specific contaminants in this water supply.

Reverse Osmosis or NSF P473 certified carbon

$80-$750

Activated carbon and RO are the only technologies proven to remove PFAS at certified levels.

AquaTru Countertop Reverse Osmosis
$449-$599 NSF 42, 53, 58, 401, P473
Editorial pick · affiliate link coming soon
Aquasana OptimH2O Reverse Osmosis + Claryum
$429-$549 NSF 42, 53, 58, 401, P473
Editorial pick · affiliate link coming soon
Waterdrop G3P800 Tankless RO
$600-$750 NSF 58, 372
View on retailer →
Waterdrop N1 Countertop RO
$249-$329 NSF 58, 372
View on retailer →
Clearly Filtered Pitcher Filter
$80-$95 NSF 42, 53, 401, P473
Editorial pick · affiliate link coming soon

Reverse Osmosis

$249-$750

Arsenic is most effectively removed by reverse osmosis. Some specialized adsorptive filters also work.

AquaTru Countertop Reverse Osmosis
$449-$599 NSF 42, 53, 58, 401, P473
Editorial pick · affiliate link coming soon
Aquasana OptimH2O Reverse Osmosis + Claryum
$429-$549 NSF 42, 53, 58, 401, P473
Editorial pick · affiliate link coming soon
Waterdrop G3P800 Tankless RO
$600-$750 NSF 58, 372
View on retailer →
Waterdrop N1 Countertop RO
$249-$329 NSF 58, 372
View on retailer →

Disclosure: TapWaterSafety earns a commission from purchases made through these links. This does not influence our scoring methodology or filter selection.

Score breakdown

This utility's overall score of 51/100 breaks down across five weighted components. Read the full methodology →

Health Guideline Performance
10 / 40
Legal Compliance
20 / 20
High-Risk Contaminants
3 / 20
Compliance History
10 / 10
Source Water Vulnerability
8 / 10

Contaminants detected — international standards comparison

Every contaminant detected, compared side-by-side against US EPA legal limits, the EU Drinking Water Directive (2020/2184), WHO Guidelines, and California's Public Health Goal (the strictest US benchmark). Why we show multiple standards →

🇪🇺
This water would fail European Union drinking water standards. One or more detected contaminants exceed EU Drinking Water Directive 2020/2184 limits, even though they may be fully legal under US EPA rules. View the standards we compare against →
Contaminant Detected EWG
US health-based
EPA
US legal
EU DWD
Europe
WHO
global
CA PHG
strictest US
Tested
sample year
Status
Arsenic
Heavy metal
6.2 ppb 0.004 10.0 10 10 0.004 1550× over
Perfluorohexane sulfonate (PFHXS)
PFAS
1.48 ppt 0.001 10.0 1478× over
Haloacetic acids (HAA9)
Disinfection byproduct
22.2 ppb 0.06 371× over
Total trihalomethanes (TTHMs)
Disinfection byproduct
22.7 ppb 0.15 80.0 100 151× over
Haloacetic acids (HAA5)
Disinfection byproduct
13.0 ppb 0.1 60.0 60 130× over
Perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA)
PFAS
0.554 ppt 0.09 4.0 100 100 0.007 6.2× over
Perfluorooctane sulfonate (PFOS)
PFAS
0.983 ppt 0.3 4.0 100 100 1 3.3× over
Nitrate
Inorganic
0.434 ppm 0.14 10.0 11.3 11.3 10 3.1× over
Manganese
Heavy metal
127.8 ppb 100.0 50 80 Fails EU
Chromium (hexavalent)
Heavy metal
0.0177 ppb 0.02 Below guideline
1,2-Dichloroethane
Volatile organic compound
0.188 ppb 0.4 5.0 Below guideline
Barium
Heavy metal
120.0 ppb 700.0 2000.0 1300 2000 Below guideline
1,4-Dioxane
Semi-volatile organic compound
0.0462 ppb 0.35 50 1 Below guideline
Molybdenum
Other
0.143 ppb 40.0 Below guideline
Vanadium
Other
0.0273 ppb 21.0 Below guideline
Perfluorobutane sulfonate (PFBS)
PFAS
2.18 ppt 2000.0 Below guideline
Perfluorohexanoic Acid (PFHxA)
PFAS
0.965 ppt 1000.0 Below guideline
1,1-Dichloroethane
Volatile organic compound
0.00219 ppb 3.0 Below guideline
Perfluoropentanoic Acid (PFPeA)
PFAS
0.538 ppt 1000.0 Below guideline
Strontium
Radiological
0.126 ppb 1500.0 Below guideline
Perfluoroheptanoic acid (PFHPA)
PFAS
0.036 ppt 1000.0 Below guideline
cis-1,2-Dichloroethylene
Volatile organic compound
0.717 ppb 70.0 Below guideline
Fluoride
Inorganic
0.553 ppm 4.0 1.5 1.5 Below guideline
Germanium
Other
0.061 ppb Below guideline
o-toluidine
Other
0.0023 ppb Below guideline

All values in the unit of the detected level. Red cells indicate the detected level exceeds that standard. Some contaminants have limits in some jurisdictions but not others (shown as —). The "Tested" column shows the year each contaminant sample was collected.

Sources: US EPA, EU Drinking Water Directive 2020/2184, WHO Guidelines (4th ed.), California OEHHA PHGs, EWG Tap Water Database.

KALAMAZOO service area

This water system serves 1 community in Kalamazoo County, Michigan. Click any city for its dedicated tap water quality page.

About this water system

Public Water System ID
MI0003520
Owner type
Local government
Source water
Groundwater
Service connections
41,411
Service area
KALAMAZOO, Kalamazoo County, Michigan