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Tap Water Quality Report

Tap water quality in Rochester, New York

Served by Rochester Municipal Water System. 206,000 residents.

Average score 69/100
Utilities 1
Population 206,000
D
69/100
Below Average
ⓘ How did we get this rating?
Quick answer

Tap water in Rochester, New York receives a grade of D (69/100) from TapWaterSafety.org. It's served by Rochester Municipal Water System. The most significant water quality concerns are: Lead detected in source water; Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) significantly above health guideline; Chromium-6 detected. Data sources: EPA SDWIS, EPA ECHO, EWG Tap Water Database, and Rochester's published Consumer Confidence Report.

Data sources for this grade: utilities.csv ⓘ How did we get this rating?
⚠ Sample data notice: Some or all data on this page is illustrative sample data, not live measurements. See our disclaimer and data sources.

What's in Rochester's tap water

Top water quality concerns identified by the EPA and Environmental Working Group across the utility serving Rochester.

Lead detected in source water

Severe concern

Lead detected at 5.7 ppb. EWG considers no level of lead safe; EPA's action level is 15 ppb.

Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) significantly above health guideline

Moderate concern

Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) detected at 24.8 ppb, 248x above the EWG health guideline of 0.1 ppb.

Chromium-6 detected

Moderate concern

Chromium-6 detected at 0.23 ppb.

Recommended filters for Rochester

Filters matched to the specific contaminants in Rochester's water supply.

Filter certified for lead (NSF/ANSI 53 or 58)

$180-$750

When lead is a concern, use a filter certified for lead reduction under NSF/ANSI 53 or 58.

Aquasana AQ-5300 Under-Sink Filter
$180-$240 NSF 42, 53, 401, 372
Editorial pick · affiliate link coming soon
AquaTru Countertop Reverse Osmosis
$449-$599 NSF 42, 53, 58, 401, 372
Editorial pick · affiliate link coming soon
Aquasana OptimH2O Reverse Osmosis + Claryum
$429-$549 NSF 42, 53, 58, 401
Editorial pick · affiliate link coming soon
Waterdrop G3P800 Tankless RO
$600-$750 NSF 42, 53, 58, 372
View on retailer →

Carbon filter certified for VOCs (NSF/ANSI 53)

$180-$599

Activated carbon is effective for disinfection byproducts. Look for NSF/ANSI 53 VOC reduction.

Aquasana AQ-5300 Under-Sink Filter
$180-$240 NSF 42, 53, 401, 372
Editorial pick · affiliate link coming soon
AquaTru Countertop Reverse Osmosis
$449-$599 NSF 42, 53, 58, 401, 372
Editorial pick · affiliate link coming soon
Aquasana OptimH2O Reverse Osmosis + Claryum
$429-$549 NSF 42, 53, 58, 401
Editorial pick · affiliate link coming soon

Reverse osmosis certified for chromium (NSF/ANSI 58)

$429-$599

Chromium-6 needs reverse osmosis for reliable reduction. Standard carbon filters do not address it.

AquaTru Countertop Reverse Osmosis
$449-$599 NSF 42, 53, 58, 401, 372
Editorial pick · affiliate link coming soon
Aquasana OptimH2O Reverse Osmosis + Claryum
$429-$549 NSF 42, 53, 58, 401
Editorial pick · affiliate link coming soon

Disclosure: TapWaterSafety earns a commission from purchases made through these links. This does not influence our scoring methodology or filter selection.

All contaminants detected in Rochester's tap water

Every contaminant identified, compared side-by-side against US EPA legal limits, the EU Drinking Water Directive (2020/2184), WHO Guidelines, and California's Public Health Goal. Why we show multiple standards →

Sample test dates: Water samples were collected in 2024. Test dates per contaminant are shown in the table below.

🇪🇺
Rochester's tap water would fail European Union drinking water standards. One or more detected contaminants exceed EU Drinking Water Directive 2020/2184 limits, even though they may be fully legal under US EPA rules. View the standards we compare against →
Contaminant Detected EWG
US health-based
EPA
US legal
EU DWD
Europe
WHO
global
CA PHG
strictest US
Tested
sample year
Status
Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Disinfection byproduct
24.8 ppb 0.1 60 60 — — 2023 248× over
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHMs)
Disinfection byproduct
45.4 ppb 0.6 80 100 — — 2024 76× over
Nitrate
Inorganic
4.38 mg/L 0.14 10 11.3 11.3 10 2023 31× over
Chromium-6 (Hexavalent)
Heavy metal
0.276 ppb 0.02 — — — 0.02 2022 14× over
Lead
Heavy metal
6.44 ppb 0 15 5 10 0.2 2023 Fails EU
Contaminant Detected (2024) EWG EPA EU DWD WHO CA PHG Status
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHMs)
Disinfection byproduct
45.4 ppb 0.6 80 100 — — 76× over
Contaminant Detected (2023) EWG EPA EU DWD WHO CA PHG Status
Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Disinfection byproduct
24.8 ppb 0.1 60 60 — — 248× over
Nitrate
Inorganic
4.38 mg/L 0.14 10 11.3 11.3 10 31× over
Lead
Heavy metal
6.44 ppb 0 15 5 10 0.2 Fails EU
Contaminant Detected (2022) EWG EPA EU DWD WHO CA PHG Status
Chromium-6 (Hexavalent)
Heavy metal
0.276 ppb 0.02 — — — 0.02 14× over

All values in the unit of the detected level. Red cells indicate the detected level exceeds that standard. Some contaminants have limits in some jurisdictions but not others (shown as —). The "Tested" column shows the year each contaminant sample was collected.

Sources: US EPA, EU Drinking Water Directive 2020/2184, WHO Guidelines, California OEHHA PHGs, EWG Tap Water Database.

Treatment plant contact info

For service issues, water quality concerns, or to request a Consumer Confidence Report from Rochester Municipal Water System.

Treatment Plant

FacilityRochester Water Treatment Plant
Location591 Treatment Plant Road, Rochester, NY
Operator certificationClass A (State certified)
Treatment capacity41 million gallons/day

ZIP codes served

Rochester's public water systems serve the following ZIP codes: