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Tap Water Quality Report

Tap water quality in TONAWANDA (C), New York

Served by 2 public water systems. 385,951 residents.

Average score 67/100
Utilities 2
Population 385,951
D
67/100
Below Average
ⓘ How did we get this rating?
Quick answer

Tap water in TONAWANDA (C), New York receives a grade of D (67/100) from TapWaterSafety.org. It's served by 2 public water systems, primarily ECWA DIRECT. The most significant water quality concerns are: Haloacetic acids (HAA9) significantly above health guideline; Total trihalomethanes (TTHMs) significantly above health guideline; Haloacetic acids (HAA5) significantly above health guideline; PFAS contamination; Perfluorohexane sulfonate (PFHXS) significantly above health guideline. Data sources: EPA SDWIS, EPA ECHO, EWG Tap Water Database.

Data sources for this grade: utilities.csv EWG Tap Water Database ⓘ How did we get this rating?

What's in TONAWANDA (C)'s tap water

Top water quality concerns identified by the EPA and Environmental Working Group across the utilities serving TONAWANDA (C).

Haloacetic acids (HAA9) significantly above health guideline

Moderate concern

Haloacetic acids (HAA9) detected at 27.6 ppb, 460x above the EWG health guideline of 0.06 ppb.

Total trihalomethanes (TTHMs) significantly above health guideline

Moderate concern

Total trihalomethanes (TTHMs) detected at 38.7 ppb, 258x above the EWG health guideline of 0.15 ppb.

Haloacetic acids (HAA5) significantly above health guideline

Moderate concern

Haloacetic acids (HAA5) detected at 19.7 ppb, 197x above the EWG health guideline of 0.1 ppb.

PFAS contamination

Severe concern

Perfluorononanoic acid (PFNA), Perfluorooctane sulfonate (PFOS) detected. PFAS are persistent chemicals linked to cancer and immune effects with no known safe exposure threshold.

Perfluorohexane sulfonate (PFHXS) significantly above health guideline

Moderate concern

Perfluorohexane sulfonate (PFHXS) detected at 1.08 ppt, 1076x above the EWG health guideline of 0.001 ppt.

EPA compliance record

Official U.S. EPA records for ECWA DIRECT (system ID NY1400443) for the last 3 years. Checked 2026-10-07.

No EPA violations in the last 3 years.
0 of 12quarters with a violation
Nolead above EPA action level
11/21/2025last state inspection

Source: U.S. EPA Enforcement and Compliance History Online (ECHO), from the Safe Drinking Water Information System. See EPA's full report.

Recommended filters for TONAWANDA (C)

Filters matched to the specific contaminants in TONAWANDA (C)'s water supply.

Carbon filter certified for VOCs (NSF/ANSI 53)

$180-$599

Activated carbon is effective for disinfection byproducts. Look for NSF/ANSI 53 VOC reduction.

Aquasana AQ-5300 Under-Sink Filter
$180-$240 NSF 42, 53, 401, 372
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AquaTru Countertop Reverse Osmosis
$449-$599 NSF 42, 53, 58, 401, 372
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Aquasana OptimH2O Reverse Osmosis + Claryum
$429-$549 NSF 42, 53, 58, 401
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Disclosure: TapWaterSafety earns a commission from purchases made through these links. This does not influence our scoring methodology or filter selection.

All contaminants detected in TONAWANDA (C)'s tap water

Every contaminant identified, compared side-by-side against US EPA legal limits, the EU Drinking Water Directive (2020/2184), WHO Guidelines, and California's Public Health Goal. Why we show multiple standards →

Contaminant Detected EWG
US health-based
EPA
US legal
EU DWD
Europe
WHO
global
CA PHG
strictest US
Tested
sample year
Status
Perfluorohexane sulfonate (PFHXS)
PFAS
1.08 ppt 0.001 10.0 — — — — 1076× over
Haloacetic acids (HAA9)
Disinfection byproduct
27.6 ppb 0.06 — — — — — 460× over
Total trihalomethanes (TTHMs)
Disinfection byproduct
38.7 ppb 0.15 80.0 100 — — — 258× over
Haloacetic acids (HAA5)
Disinfection byproduct
19.7 ppb 0.1 60.0 60 — — — 197× over
Bromodichloromethane
Disinfection byproduct
10.2 ppb 0.06 — — — — — 170× over
Trichloroacetic acid
Disinfection byproduct
8.71 ppb 0.1 — — — — — 87× over
Chloroform
Disinfection byproduct
24.3 ppb 0.4 — — — — — 61× over
Dichloroacetic acid
Disinfection byproduct
11.0 ppb 0.2 — — — — — 55× over
Perfluorononanoic acid (PFNA)
PFAS
0.329 ppt 0.006 10.0 — — — — 55× over
Dibromochloromethane
Disinfection byproduct
5.16 ppb 0.1 — — — — — 52× over
Dibromoacetic acid
Disinfection byproduct
1.16 ppb 0.03 — — — — — 39× over
Perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA)
PFAS
1.27 ppt 0.09 4.0 100 100 0.007 — 14× over
Chromium (hexavalent)
Heavy metal
0.0988 ppb 0.02 — — — — — 4.9× over
Perfluorooctane sulfonate (PFOS)
PFAS
1.28 ppt 0.3 4.0 100 100 1 — 4.3× over
Nitrate and nitrite
Inorganic
0.126 ppm 0.14 10.0 11.3 11.3 10 — Below guideline
Chlorate
Disinfection byproduct
96.8 ppb 210.0 — — — — — Below guideline
Nitrate
Inorganic
0.06 ppm 0.14 10.0 11.3 11.3 10 — Below guideline
Bromoform
Disinfection byproduct
0.18 ppb 0.5 — — — — — Below guideline
Di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate
Semi-volatile organic compound
0.435 ppb 3.0 6.0 — — — — Below guideline
Manganese
Heavy metal
7.04 ppb 100.0 — 50 80 — — Below guideline
Barium
Heavy metal
20.6 ppb 700.0 2000.0 — 1300 2000 — Below guideline
Monochloroacetic acid
Disinfection byproduct
1.51 ppb 53.0 — — — — — Below guideline
Molybdenum
Other
1.01 ppb 40.0 — — — — — Below guideline
Monobromoacetic acid
Disinfection byproduct
0.294 ppb 25.0 — — — — — Below guideline
Vanadium
Other
0.0625 ppb 21.0 — — — — — Below guideline
Perfluorohexanoic Acid (PFHxA)
PFAS
2.18 ppt 1000.0 — — — — — Below guideline
Perfluoroheptanoic acid (PFHPA)
PFAS
1.04 ppt 1000.0 — — — — — Below guideline
Perfluorobutane sulfonate (PFBS)
PFAS
1.27 ppt 2000.0 — — — — — Below guideline
Strontium
Radiological
0.185 ppb 1500.0 — — — — — Below guideline
Fluoride
Inorganic
0.35 ppm — 4.0 1.5 1.5 — — Below guideline

All values in the unit of the detected level. Red cells indicate the detected level exceeds that standard. Some contaminants have limits in some jurisdictions but not others (shown as —). The "Tested" column shows the year each contaminant sample was collected.

Sources: US EPA, EU Drinking Water Directive 2020/2184, WHO Guidelines, California OEHHA PHGs, EWG Tap Water Database.

Treatment plant contact info

For service issues, water quality concerns, or to request a Consumer Confidence Report from ECWA DIRECT.

General Contact

Address350 ELLICOTT SQUARE BUILDING, BUFFALO, NY 14203
Main phone716-849-8484

Treatment Plant

FacilityVAN DE WATER WTP