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Tap Water Quality Report

Tap water quality in Cincinnati, Ohio

Served by CINCINNATI PUBLIC WATER SYSTEM. 750,200 residents.

Average score 67/100
Utilities 1
Population 750,200
D
67/100
Below Average
ⓘ How did we get this rating?
Quick answer

Tap water in Cincinnati, Ohio receives a grade of D (67/100) from TapWaterSafety.org. It's served by CINCINNATI PUBLIC WATER SYSTEM. The most significant water quality concerns are: PFAS contamination; Total trihalomethanes (TTHMs) significantly above health guideline; Haloacetic acids (HAA9) significantly above health guideline; Bromodichloromethane significantly above health guideline; Arsenic detected. Data sources: EPA SDWIS, EPA ECHO, EWG Tap Water Database.

Data sources for this grade: utilities.csv EWG Tap Water Database ⓘ How did we get this rating?

What's in Cincinnati's tap water

Top water quality concerns identified by the EPA and Environmental Working Group across the utility serving Cincinnati.

PFAS contamination

Severe concern

Perfluorooctane sulfonate (PFOS) detected. PFAS are persistent chemicals linked to cancer and immune effects with no known safe exposure threshold.

Total trihalomethanes (TTHMs) significantly above health guideline

Moderate concern

Total trihalomethanes (TTHMs) detected at 38.1 ppb, 254x above the EWG health guideline of 0.15 ppb.

Haloacetic acids (HAA9) significantly above health guideline

Moderate concern

Haloacetic acids (HAA9) detected at 11.6 ppb, 193x above the EWG health guideline of 0.06 ppb.

Bromodichloromethane significantly above health guideline

Moderate concern

Bromodichloromethane detected at 10.5 ppb, 175x above the EWG health guideline of 0.06 ppb.

Arsenic detected

Moderate concern

Arsenic detected at 0.233 ppb.

EPA compliance record

Official U.S. EPA records for CINCINNATI PUBLIC WATER SYSTEM (system ID OH3102612) for the last 3 years. Checked 2026-10-07.

No EPA violations in the last 3 years.
0 of 12quarters with a violation
Nolead above EPA action level
12/05/2024last state inspection

Source: U.S. EPA Enforcement and Compliance History Online (ECHO), from the Safe Drinking Water Information System. See EPA's full report.

Recommended filters for Cincinnati

Filters matched to the specific contaminants in Cincinnati's water supply.

Filter certified for PFOA/PFOS (NSF/ANSI 53 or 58)

$180-$750

Reverse osmosis and some carbon block filters reduce PFAS. Look for certification to NSF/ANSI 53 or 58 for PFOA/PFOS.

AquaTru Countertop Reverse Osmosis
$449-$599 NSF 42, 53, 58, 401, 372
Editorial pick · affiliate link coming soon
Aquasana AQ-5300 Under-Sink Filter
$180-$240 NSF 42, 53, 401, 372
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Aquasana OptimH2O Reverse Osmosis + Claryum
$429-$549 NSF 42, 53, 58, 401
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Waterdrop G3P800 Tankless RO
$600-$750 NSF 42, 53, 58, 372
View on retailer →

Carbon filter certified for VOCs (NSF/ANSI 53)

$180-$599

Activated carbon is effective for disinfection byproducts like TTHM. Look for NSF/ANSI 53 VOC or chloroform reduction.

Aquasana AQ-5300 Under-Sink Filter
$180-$240 NSF 42, 53, 401, 372
Editorial pick · affiliate link coming soon
AquaTru Countertop Reverse Osmosis
$449-$599 NSF 42, 53, 58, 401, 372
Editorial pick · affiliate link coming soon
Aquasana OptimH2O Reverse Osmosis + Claryum
$429-$549 NSF 42, 53, 58, 401
Editorial pick · affiliate link coming soon

Reverse osmosis certified for arsenic (NSF/ANSI 58)

$429-$599

Reverse osmosis certified under NSF/ANSI 58 for arsenic is the most reliable home option.

AquaTru Countertop Reverse Osmosis
$449-$599 NSF 42, 53, 58, 401, 372
Editorial pick · affiliate link coming soon
Aquasana OptimH2O Reverse Osmosis + Claryum
$429-$549 NSF 42, 53, 58, 401
Editorial pick · affiliate link coming soon

Disclosure: TapWaterSafety earns a commission from purchases made through these links. This does not influence our scoring methodology or filter selection.

All contaminants detected in Cincinnati's tap water

Every contaminant identified, compared side-by-side against US EPA legal limits, the EU Drinking Water Directive (2020/2184), WHO Guidelines, and California's Public Health Goal. Why we show multiple standards →

Contaminant Detected EWG
US health-based
EPA
US legal
EU DWD
Europe
WHO
global
CA PHG
strictest US
Tested
sample year
Status
Total trihalomethanes (TTHMs)
Disinfection byproduct
38.1 ppb 0.15 80.0 100 — — — 254× over
Haloacetic acids (HAA9)
Disinfection byproduct
11.6 ppb 0.06 — — — — — 193× over
Bromodichloromethane
Disinfection byproduct
10.5 ppb 0.06 — — — — — 175× over
Dibromochloromethane
Disinfection byproduct
11.3 ppb 0.1 — — — — — 113× over
Dibromoacetic acid
Disinfection byproduct
3.07 ppb 0.03 — — — — — 102× over
Haloacetic acids (HAA5)
Disinfection byproduct
8.17 ppb 0.1 60.0 60 — — — 82× over
Arsenic
Heavy metal
0.233 ppb 0.004 10.0 10 10 0.004 — 58× over
Chloroform
Disinfection byproduct
11.2 ppb 0.4 — — — — — 28× over
Dichloroacetic acid
Disinfection byproduct
2.87 ppb 0.2 — — — — — 14× over
Bromoform
Disinfection byproduct
4.94 ppb 0.5 — — — — — 9.9× over
Trichloroacetic acid
Disinfection byproduct
0.87 ppb 0.1 — — — — — 8.7× over
Chromium (hexavalent)
Heavy metal
0.117 ppb 0.02 — — — — — 5.9× over
Nitrate and nitrite
Inorganic
0.779 ppm 0.14 10.0 11.3 11.3 10 — 5.6× over
Nitrate
Inorganic
0.758 ppm 0.14 10.0 11.3 11.3 10 — 5.4× over
Perfluorooctane sulfonate (PFOS)
PFAS
0.736 ppt 0.3 4.0 100 100 1 — 2.5× over
1,4-Dioxane
Semi-volatile organic compound
0.401 ppb 0.35 — — 50 1 — 1.1× over
Chlorate
Disinfection byproduct
15.3 ppb 210.0 — — — — — Below guideline
Molybdenum
Other
2.47 ppb 40.0 — — — — — Below guideline
Barium
Heavy metal
23.3 ppb 700.0 2000.0 — 1300 2000 — Below guideline
Monochloroacetic acid
Disinfection byproduct
1.09 ppb 53.0 — — — — — Below guideline
Vanadium
Other
0.382 ppb 21.0 — — — — — Below guideline
Monobromoacetic acid
Disinfection byproduct
0.433 ppb 25.0 — — — — — Below guideline
Perfluorobutanoic Acid (PFBA)
PFAS
1.72 ppt 1000.0 — — — — — Below guideline
Perfluorobutane sulfonate (PFBS)
PFAS
0.557 ppt 2000.0 — — — — — Below guideline
Strontium
Radiological
0.193 ppb 1500.0 — — — — — Below guideline
Fluoride
Inorganic
0.823 ppm — 4.0 1.5 1.5 — — Below guideline

All values in the unit of the detected level. Red cells indicate the detected level exceeds that standard. Some contaminants have limits in some jurisdictions but not others (shown as —). The "Tested" column shows the year each contaminant sample was collected.

Sources: US EPA, EU Drinking Water Directive 2020/2184, WHO Guidelines, California OEHHA PHGs, EWG Tap Water Database.

Treatment plant contact info

For service issues, water quality concerns, or to request a Consumer Confidence Report from CINCINNATI PUBLIC WATER SYSTEM.

Treatment Plant

FacilityCINCINNATI PWS BOLTON PLANT