Water Quality Report · Updated May 12, 2026

Chesapeake Water Authority

Serving 249,000 residents in Chesapeake, Virginia .

National rank 53th percentile
Virginia rank 41th percentile
Data confidence High
D
64/100
Below Average
ⓘ How did we get this rating?
Quick answer

Chesapeake Water Authority delivers tap water graded D (64/100) by TapWaterSafety.org. The utility serves approximately 249,000 residents in Chesapeake, Virginia using surface water from the Lake Gaston. The most significant water quality concerns are: Lead detected in source water; Total Trihalomethanes (TTHMs) significantly above health guideline; Chromium-6 detected. For questions, the utility can be reached at (703) 204-3084.

Data sources for this grade: utilities.csv ⓘ How did we get this rating?
Sample data notice: Some or all data on this page is illustrative sample data, not live measurements from this utility. See our disclaimer. For authoritative info, refer to the utility's published Consumer Confidence Report.
249,000
People served
1
City served
15
Contaminants detected
15
Above health guidelines
0
EPA violations (5 yr)
2024
Most recent test

Is Chesapeake tap water safe to drink?

Chesapeake Water Authority delivers tap water that earns a grade of D (64/100) from TapWaterSafety.org — a below-average rating, with multiple concerns including lead detected in source water.

The utility serves 249,000 residents in Chesapeake, drawing from surface water (Lake Gaston) and disinfecting with chloramine.

Public testing data identifies 15 contaminants in this water above EWG's health-based guidelines, including: Total Trihalomethanes (TTHMs), Total Trihalomethanes (TTHMs), Total Trihalomethanes (TTHMs), Haloacetic Acids (HAA5), Haloacetic Acids (HAA5), Haloacetic Acids (HAA5), Chromium-6 (Hexavalent), Chromium-6 (Hexavalent), Chromium-6 (Hexavalent), Nitrate, Nitrate, Nitrate, Lead, Lead, Lead. For most residents, a properly certified home filter at the kitchen tap is the most cost-effective way to reduce exposure to whatever's in your water. See our filter recommendations below, matched specifically to this utility's contaminant profile.

Top concerns in this water

Based on the most recent EPA and EWG data, these are the most significant water quality issues for Chesapeake Water Authority.

Lead detected in source water

Severe concern

Lead detected at 1.1 ppb. EWG considers no level of lead safe; EPA's action level is 15 ppb.

Total Trihalomethanes (TTHMs) significantly above health guideline

Moderate concern

Total Trihalomethanes (TTHMs) detected at 66.4 ppb, 111x above the EWG health guideline of 0.6 ppb.

Chromium-6 detected

Moderate concern

Chromium-6 detected at 0.5 ppb.

Contact Chesapeake Water Authority

Reach the utility directly for service issues, water quality concerns, or to request your Consumer Confidence Report.

Water Quality Contact

For questions about contaminants, test results, or your Consumer Confidence Report.

OfficeChesapeake Water Quality Division
DepartmentWater Quality Compliance
Direct line(703) 605-3465

Treatment Plant

Location786 Treatment Plant Road, Chesapeake, VA
Operator certificationClass A (State certified)
Treatment capacity49 million gallons/day

Recommended water filters for Chesapeake

Filters matched to the specific contaminants in this water supply.

NSF/ANSI 53 certified for lead removal

$80-$750

NSF 53 is the gold standard certification for lead removal. Required when lead is a documented concern.

Clearly Filtered Pitcher Filter
$80-$95 NSF 42, 53, 401, P473
Editorial pick · affiliate link coming soon
Aquasana AQ-5300 Under-Sink Filter
$180-$240 NSF 42, 53, 401
Editorial pick · affiliate link coming soon
AquaTru Countertop Reverse Osmosis
$449-$599 NSF 42, 53, 58, 401, P473
Editorial pick · affiliate link coming soon
Waterdrop G3P800 Tankless RO
$600-$750 NSF 58, 372
View on retailer →

Reverse Osmosis

$249-$750

Chromium-6 requires reverse osmosis for reliable removal. Standard carbon filters do not address it.

AquaTru Countertop Reverse Osmosis
$449-$599 NSF 42, 53, 58, 401, P473
Editorial pick · affiliate link coming soon
Aquasana OptimH2O Reverse Osmosis + Claryum
$429-$549 NSF 42, 53, 58, 401, P473
Editorial pick · affiliate link coming soon
Waterdrop G3P800 Tankless RO
$600-$750 NSF 58, 372
View on retailer →
Waterdrop N1 Countertop RO
$249-$329 NSF 58, 372
View on retailer →

Disclosure: TapWaterSafety earns a commission from purchases made through these links. This does not influence our scoring methodology or filter selection.

Score breakdown

This utility's overall score of 64/100 breaks down across five weighted components. Read the full methodology →

Health Guideline Performance
22 / 40
Legal Compliance
20 / 20
High-Risk Contaminants
5 / 20
Compliance History
10 / 10
Source Water Vulnerability
7 / 10

Contaminants detected — international standards comparison

Every contaminant detected, compared side-by-side against US EPA legal limits, the EU Drinking Water Directive (2020/2184), WHO Guidelines, and California's Public Health Goal (the strictest US benchmark). Why we show multiple standards →

Sample test dates: Water samples were collected between 2022 and 2024. Test dates per contaminant are shown in the table below.

Contaminant Detected EWG
US health-based
EPA
US legal
EU DWD
Europe
WHO
global
CA PHG
strictest US
Tested
sample year
Status
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHMs)
Disinfection byproduct
66.4 ppb 0.6 80 100 2022 111× over
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHMs)
Disinfection byproduct
63.6 ppb 0.6 80 100 2023 106× over
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHMs)
Disinfection byproduct
54.4 ppb 0.6 80 100 2024 91× over
Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Disinfection byproduct
6.18 ppb 0.1 60 60 2023 62× over
Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Disinfection byproduct
6.1 ppb 0.1 60 60 2024 61× over
Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Disinfection byproduct
5.95 ppb 0.1 60 60 2022 60× over
Chromium-6 (Hexavalent)
Heavy metal
0.5 ppb 0.02 0.02 2024 25× over
Chromium-6 (Hexavalent)
Heavy metal
0.494 ppb 0.02 0.02 2023 25× over
Chromium-6 (Hexavalent)
Heavy metal
0.47 ppb 0.02 0.02 2022 23× over
Nitrate
Inorganic
2.45 mg/L 0.14 10 11.3 11.3 10 2023 18× over
Nitrate
Inorganic
2.2 mg/L 0.14 10 11.3 11.3 10 2024 16× over
Nitrate
Inorganic
2.19 mg/L 0.14 10 11.3 11.3 10 2022 16× over
Lead
Heavy metal
1.1 ppb 0 15 5 10 0.2 2024
Lead
Heavy metal
1.41 ppb 0 15 5 10 0.2 2023
Lead
Heavy metal
0.81 ppb 0 15 5 10 0.2 2022
Contaminant Detected (2024) EWG EPA EU DWD WHO CA PHG Status
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHMs)
Disinfection byproduct
54.4 ppb 0.6 80 100 91× over
Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Disinfection byproduct
6.1 ppb 0.1 60 60 61× over
Lead
Heavy metal
1.1 ppb 0 15 5 10 0.2
Chromium-6 (Hexavalent)
Heavy metal
0.5 ppb 0.02 0.02 25× over
Nitrate
Inorganic
2.2 mg/L 0.14 10 11.3 11.3 10 16× over
Contaminant Detected (2023) EWG EPA EU DWD WHO CA PHG Status
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHMs)
Disinfection byproduct
63.6 ppb 0.6 80 100 106× over
Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Disinfection byproduct
6.18 ppb 0.1 60 60 62× over
Lead
Heavy metal
1.41 ppb 0 15 5 10 0.2
Chromium-6 (Hexavalent)
Heavy metal
0.494 ppb 0.02 0.02 25× over
Nitrate
Inorganic
2.45 mg/L 0.14 10 11.3 11.3 10 18× over
Contaminant Detected (2022) EWG EPA EU DWD WHO CA PHG Status
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHMs)
Disinfection byproduct
66.4 ppb 0.6 80 100 111× over
Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Disinfection byproduct
5.95 ppb 0.1 60 60 60× over
Lead
Heavy metal
0.81 ppb 0 15 5 10 0.2
Chromium-6 (Hexavalent)
Heavy metal
0.47 ppb 0.02 0.02 23× over
Nitrate
Inorganic
2.19 mg/L 0.14 10 11.3 11.3 10 16× over

All values in the unit of the detected level. Red cells indicate the detected level exceeds that standard. Some contaminants have limits in some jurisdictions but not others (shown as —). The "Tested" column shows the year each contaminant sample was collected.

Sources: US EPA, EU Drinking Water Directive 2020/2184, WHO Guidelines (4th ed.), California OEHHA PHGs, EWG Tap Water Database, and Chesapeake Water Authority's Consumer Confidence Report.

Chesapeake Water Authority service area

This water system serves 1 community in Chesapeake City County, Virginia. Click any city for its dedicated tap water quality page.

About this water system

Public Water System ID
VA1785973
Owner type
Local government
Source water
Surface water (Lake Gaston)
Disinfection method
Chloramine
Service connections
79,680
Service area
Chesapeake, Chesapeake City County, Virginia